CEDAW/GC/17 CEDAW_GR_17E.docx (English)

CEDAW/GC/17 CEDAW_GR_17C.docx (Chinese)

CEDAW/GR/17

CEDAW/GR/17

General recommendation No. 17:

第17号一般性建议：

Measurement and quantification of the unremunerated domestic activities of women and their recognition in the gross national product

妇女无偿家务活动的衡量和量化及其在国民生产总值中的确认

Tenth session (1991)

第十届会议(1991年)

The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women,

消除对妇女歧视委员会，

Bearing in mind article 11 of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women,

铭记《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》第十一条，

Recalling paragraph 120 of the Nairobi Forward-looking Strategies for the Advancement of Women,

忆及《提高妇女地位内罗毕前瞻性战略》第120段，

Affirming that the measurement and quantification of the unremunerated domestic activities of women, which contribute to development in each country, will help to reveal the de facto economic role of women,

申明妇女的无偿家务活动为国家的发展作出了贡献，对这种无偿活动进行衡量和量化将有助于揭示妇女实际上的经济作用，

Convinced that such measurement and quantification offers a basis for the formulation of further policies related to the advancement of women,

深信这种衡量和量化将为制定提高妇女地位的新政策提供依据，

Noting the discussions of the Statistical Commission, at its twenty-first session, on the current revision of the System of National Accounts and the development of statistics on women,

注意到统计委员会第二十五届会议就目前修订国民核算制度和拟订妇女统计数字问题所作的讨论。

Recommends that States parties:

建议缔约国：

(a) Encourage and support research and experimental studies to measure and value the unremunerated domestic activities of women; for example, by conducting time-use surveys as part of their national household survey programmes and by collecting statistics disaggregated by gender on time spent on activities both in the household and on the labour market;

鼓励和支持调查和实验研究来衡量妇女无偿家务活动的价值；例如进行对时间利用的调查作为全国家庭调查方案的一部分，并收集按性别编制的关于参与家务活动和劳动力市场活动所花时间的统计数字；

(b) Take steps, in accordance with the provisions of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Nairobi Forward-looking Strategies for the Advancement of Women, to quantify and include the unremunerated domestic activities of women in the gross national product;

根据《消除对妇女一切形式歧视公约》和《提高妇女地位内罗毕前瞻性战略》的各项规定，量化计算妇女的无偿家务活动并将其列入国民生产总值；

(c) Include in their reports submitted under article 18 of the Convention information on the research and experimental studies undertaken to measure and value unremunerated domestic activities, as well as on the progress made in the incorporation of the unremunerated domestic activities of women in national accounts.

在其根据《公约》第十八条提交的报告中列入关于为衡量无偿家务活动的价值所进行的调查和试验性研究的资料以及在将妇女的无偿家务活动纳入国民核算方面取得的进展的资料。

Contained in document A/46/38.

载于A/46/38号文件。