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General recommendation I concerning States parties’ obligations (art. 4 of the Convention)第一号一般性建议:缔约国的义务(《公约》第四条)
Fifth session (1972)第五届会议(1972年)
On the basis of the consideration at its fifth session of reports submitted by States parties under article 9 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, the Committee found that the legislation of a number of States parties did not include the provisions envisaged in article 4 (a) and (b) of the Convention, the implementation of which (with due regard to the principles embodied in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the rights expressly set forth in article 5 of the Convention) is obligatory under the Convention for all States parties.根 据第五届会议对缔约国按照《公约》第九条所提交报告的审议结果,委员会发现一些缔约国的立法没有把《公约》第四条(子)项和(丑)项拟定的规定包括进去, 依照《公约》,上述规定对所有缔约国都有强制性的。 执行这些规定时还应适当顾及《世界人权宣言》所载原则以及《公约》第五条明文规定的权利。
The Committee accordingly recommends that the States parties whose legislation was deficient in this respect should consider, in accordance with their national legislative procedures, the question of supplementing their legislation with provisions conforming to the requirements of article 4 (a) and (b) of the Convention.因此,委员会建议立法在这方面有欠缺的缔约国按照本国立法程序,考虑将符合《公约》第四条(子)项和(丑)项要求的规定补充到其立法中的问题。
Contained in document A/87/18.载于A/87/18号文件。